When a man who was shelling out money to support two families dies, some sticky problems can arise. The deceased, a citizen of Canada, was paying spousal and child support to his ex-wife. They had two children. However, he was also caring financially for his fiancee and their unborn child. When the married couple divorced, the man not only agreed to support payments but also to keep his former wife on his life insurance policy as the irrevocable beneficiary.

The man agreed to keep up his million dollar policy without an end date or a reduction. But when the couple separated, the man, who continued to live in Canada, became involved with a woman who lived in the United States. He developed cancer around the same time his girlfriend — who would become his fiancee — became pregnant with their son. The man died before his divorce became final.

The man had a will prepared before his death and in it — contrary to a court order — he wanted his estate, and life insurance shared between his wife, their two kids and his fiancee and her yet unborn baby. This resulted in a trial and two appeals. The man’s estate was insolvent, so the only asset was the life insurance policy.

Ultimately, the court of appeal decided that the man’s wife and their children were creditors but limited their rights. The court said they were creditors only in that proceeds of the policy were needed to satisfy the deceased man’s obligations for the child and spousal support. Any remaining amount would be considered as dependant’s relief for his fiancee and their son.

Sometimes family law issues can get complicated. It’s vitally important to sit down with a lawyer to discuss issues like child support in the event of filing a divorce or separation. A lawyer in Canada who is experienced in family law can answer any questions, provide guidance and offer ongoing support.

Divorce Lawyer Coquitlam

Laughlin & Company Lawyers Mediators
2755 Lougheed Hwy #710, Port Coquitlam, BC V3B 5Y9
(604) 945-4370

Source: financialpost.com, “Support payor’s death leads to complex court case involving estranged wife, fiancee and an unborn child,” Laurie H. Pawlitza, Accessed on Aug. 11, 2017

British Columbia authorities recognize the fact that circumstances change in the lives of divorced parents and allow them to petition the court to make certain modifications under complex child custody rights. If a parent who has to pay child support becomes unemployed has significant unanticipated medical expenses or for any other reason becomes unable to comply with a child support order, he or she may seek a modification of the court order. However, this is not easy, and it will require ample proof to be provided to substantiate a claim of undue hardship.

Another instance that may lead to a request to end child support is when a child becomes self-sufficient. British Columbia regards children to be old enough to care for themselves once they turn 19 years old. That is called the age of majority, and a parent’s child support obligations typically end at that time. Some circumstances may require the continuation of child support payments beyond a child’s 19th birthday. These include a child that continues to be a full-time scholar or one who is ill or disabled.

However, the court will allow child support payments to stop before the age of majority if he or she becomes independent and no longer needs parental care. Such circumstances could include the child moving in with somebody who provides for him or her, or if the child leaves the family home with no inclination to return. A child who lives separately and has employment that enables him or her to live without financial assistance from his or her parents before turning 19 is independent, and the court may cancel the child support order.

A British Columbia parent who has a court-ordered child support responsibility may not decide to stop paying without the court’s permission. For any changes to child support, or to cease payments, the parent must go to court and provide substantiating proof that a child has become independent or that changed circumstances would cause undue hardship if child support payments continue. This is a complicated field of the law, and the support of an experienced family law lawyer, like Laughlin Law, may ease the process and lead to an acceptable new arrangement.

Family Lawyers Coquitlam

Laughlin & Company Lawyers Mediators
2755 Lougheed Hwy #710, Port Coquitlam, BC V3B 5Y9
(604) 945-4370

Source: bc.familieschange.ca, “Are there exceptions to how much a parent has to pay?“, Accessed on June 30, 2017

Whenever British Columbia parents file for a divorce, both parents will be responsible for the welfare and care of the child. Regardless of whether they were in a common-law relationship or married, one parent typically has to pay child support. One of the first questions asked in such circumstances is regarding for how long child support must be paid.

Under the Family Law Act and the Divorce Act, child support must continue until a child turns 19 years old. Also, if the child is disabled or has an illness that prevents him or her from caring for themselves, the parent must continue to pay child support. Another situation in which a parent must provide for a child’s board, room and basic necessities of life even after his or her 19th birthday is when the child is studying at an accredited institution such as a technical college, university or college.

There are exceptions to these laws, and an unemployed child older than 19 years who continues to live in the home of the custodial parent may not necessarily be taken off child support. The court will consider the circumstances. If a child is not gainfully employed because he or she has not bothered to find a job, the court may order an end to child support. On the other hand, if the parent lives in an area known for high unemployment levels, ongoing child support might be ordered.

An experienced British Columbia family law child custody lawyer will be able to answer all questions about child support and other issues. If the custodial parent seeks more money, or the non-custodial parent wants a reduction due to financial hardship, a motion for child support modification can be filed. The support and guidance of the lawyer will be available. A skilled lawyer will assess the circumstances and explain the potential remedies to enable the parent to make an informed choice about how to proceed.

Source: familylaw.lss.bc.ca, “When does child support end?“, Accessed on April 5, 2017

Lawyers Port Coquitlam, British Columbia

Laughlin & Company Lawyers Mediators
2755 Lougheed Hwy #710, Port Coquitlam, BC V3B 5Y9
(604) 945-4370

In British Columbia, child support obligations are not necessarily determined by paternity. A person whose name is on the birth certificate, who had taken care of a child as his own, can be assumed the father and held responsible for child support. However, in an unusual ruling, a British Columbia Superior Court judge recently declared a man free of any child support obligations.

A report indicates that a child was born after a couple had been married for three years. The man automatically accepted that he was the child’s father and cared for the boy. Three years later, under unknown circumstances, the husband learned that somebody else was the child’s father. The couple separated and, a year later, DNA testing confirmed that fact.

After another 15 months, the couple divorced, and the mother left their home province to relocate to British Columbia, telling the court she did not want child support because her ex-did not father the child. Reportedly, since their divorce in Sept. 2014, the couple had no contact — until Feb. last year when the mother suddenly demanded child support. She claimed the man acted as the child’s father until their divorce, but the man claimed to have had no contact since shortly after they separated.

The British Columbia Supreme Court judge ruled that it would be grossly unfair to order the father to pay child support after the essential misrepresentation of the facts by the mother. Any person in British Columbia who faces a similar problem may find answers and support by consulting with an experienced family law lawyer. Skilled legal counsel can assess the problem, suggest potential remedies and provide the necessary guidance throughout any legal proceedings.

Source: nationalpost.com, “B.C. woman who concealed her ex-husband was not the father of her son loses child support bid“, Keith Fraser, March 15, 2017

Need your family law questions answered free? Us at Laughlin Law can help you today! Call (604) 945-4370 for your free consultation.

Port Coquitlam, BC Lawyers

Laughlin & Company Lawyers Mediators
2755 Lougheed Hwy #710, Port Coquitlam, BC V3B 5Y9
(604) 945-4370

In British Columbia, it is possible for a man to be named the father of a child and burdened with the responsibilities even if he is not the child’s biological father. Men who believe they are not responsible for child support sometimes question paternity. Also, men who want parental rights to children they claim to have fathered may also need to prove paternity. Who is presumed to be a father under British Columbia law?

A man who was married to a woman at the time of the child’s birth, or he died or divorced the mother within 300 days before the child was born will be regarded as the biological father. This can be the case even if the man only married the mother after the child’s birth, but she names him as the father. By admission, a man can also be named as the biological father if he admits to being the father — regardless of whether the couple was married — and if he signed a Child Paternity and Support Act agreement upon the child’s birth.

If a man denies being the father of a child, the burden of proof is on him to show the court that he has no biological connection with the child. DNA testing is available for men in this position. However, if the mother can prove that the man treated the child as his own, the court may continue to hold him responsible for child support.

DNA testing is also available for men who want to prove that they are the biological fathers to gain access and parental rights to their children. However, if a man proves in the court that he is the biological father of a child, he will also become responsible for child support payments. British Columbia family law lawyers can provide valuable guidance to fathers who want to prove or disprove paternity claims.

Source: FindLaw Canada, “DNA testing and paternity issues“, Miriam Yosowich, Accessed on Jan. 14, 2017

Coquitlam, BC Family Lawyers

Laughlin & Company Lawyers Mediators
2755 Lougheed Hwy #710, Port Coquitlam, BC V3B 5Y9
(604) 945-4370

Many British Columbia parents remain committed to the best interests of their children. However, in some cases, a divorced parent may hold back on paying child support to punish a former spouse. Sadly, the children may be the ones who are impacted. Fortunately, the custodial parent can resort to the court if timely payments are not made.

Parents who want to avoid paying child support can be resourceful. The family court requires a non-custodial parent to provide a financial statement upon which the child support order is based. Some parents will do what they can to lower the amount of income recorded. Some quit their jobs or go back to school to avoid pay cheques of which a portion may have to be paid to the custodial parents.

A common tactic is to work for an employer who will pay unrecorded cash or other types of remuneration. However, the custodial parent may be able to expose such behaviour. The deceiving parent’s standard of living will likely be an indication of unreported income. The custodial parent may be able to use advertisements offering employment to show that jobs are available for non-custodial parents who claim to be unemployed.

Trying to gather evidence of a former spouse’s real income may be challenging for a custodial parent who may have to work long hours or multiple jobs to earn enough to take proper care of the children. Help and support are available from an experienced family law lawyer who can assess the struggling parent’s circumstances and help find evidence to prove to the court that the other parent is concealing income. The British Columbia family court may determine an imputed income on which it will base a court order for child support — regardless of the income shown on the financial statement.

Source: lukesplace.ca, “What the court do when a father evades child support?“, Accessed on Dec. 17, 2016

Coquitlam, British Columbia Lawyer

Laughlin & Company Lawyers Mediators
2755 Lougheed Hwy #710, Port Coquitlam, BC V3B 5Y9
(604) 945-4370
https://www.laughlinlaw.ca